What happened this day in history March 31

What are the important events that happened on March 31? Here are historical events, facts, and some myths about this day.

March 31: Facts & Myths About This Day

March 31 is the 90th day of the year 2025 in the Gregorian calendar. There are 275 days remaining until the end of this year. The day of the week is Monday.

Under the Julian calendar, this day is March 18, 2025 – a Monday. Both day of the week are the same but did you notice the difference with the Gregorian calendar?

When this day started, 484,272 hours has elapsed since midnight of January 1, 1970 – the Unix epoch.

Strange as it may, if we name this day after a polygon then it will be called ‘enneacontagon’ day.

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Aries is the zodiac sign of a person born on this day. Aquamarine is the modern birthstone for this month. Jade is the mystical birthstone from Tibetan origin that dates back over a thousand years.

According to the lunisolar Chinese calendar, there are 323 days remaining before the start of the next Chinese New Year.

The ancient Maya civilization believes that the end of the world will happen on December 21, 2012. There are now 4,483 days since this fabled cataclysmic event.

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March 31 Historical Events

  • 1822
    The massacre of the population of the Greek island of Chios by soldiers of the Ottoman Empire following an attempted rebellion, depicted by the French artist Eugène Delacroix.
  • 1910
    Six North Staffordshire Pottery towns federate to form modern Stoke-on-Trent.
  • 1917
    The United States takes possession of the Danish West Indies after paying $25 million to Denmark, and renames the territory the United States Virgin Islands.
  • 1918
    Massacre of ethnic Azerbaijanis is committed by allied armed groups of Armenian Revolutionary Federation and Bolsheviks. Nearly 12,000 Azerbaijani Muslims are killed.
  • 1930
    The Motion Pictures Production Code is instituted, imposing strict guidelines on the treatment of sex, crime, religion and violence in film, in the U.S., for the next thirty eight years.
  • 1942
    World War II: Japanese forces invade Christmas Island, then a British possession.
  • 1966
    The Soviet Union launches Luna 10 which later becomes the first space probe to enter orbit around the Moon.
  • 1980
    The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific railroad operates its final train after being ordered to liquidate its assets because of bankruptcy and debts owed to creditors.
  • 1991
    Georgian independence referendum, 1991: nearly 99 percent of the voters support the country’s independence from the Soviet Union.
  • 1994
    Human evolution: The journal Nature reports the finding in Ethiopia of the first complete Australopithecus afarensis skull.

Who were born on March 31?

  • 1425
    Bianca Maria Visconti, Duchess of Milan (d. 1468)
  • 1730
    Étienne Bézout, French mathematician (d. 1783)
  • 1819
    Prince Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst, German statesman (d. 1901)
  • 1871
    Arthur Griffith, Irish politician (d. 1922)
  • 1933
    Nichita Stănescu, Romanian poet (d. 1983)
  • 1940
    Barney Frank, American politician
  • 1980
    Chien-Ming Wang, Taiwanese baseball player
  • 1981
    Ryan Bingham, American singer/songwriter
  • 1988
    Louis van der Westhuizen, Namibian cricketer
  • 1989
    Liu Zige, Chinese swimmer

Who died on March 31?

  • 1074
    Regency Yorimichi Fujiwara of Japan (b. 992)
  • 1671
    Anne Hyde, wife of James II of England (b. 1637)
  • 1837
    John Constable, English painter (b. 1776)
  • 1855
    Charlotte Brontë, English author (b. 1816)
  • 1880
    Henryk Wieniawski, Polish composer (b. 1835)
  • 1944
    Mineichi Koga, Japanese admiral (b. 1885)
  • 1978
    Charles Best, Canadian medical scientist (b. 1899)
  • 1983
    Christina Stead, Australian writer (b. 1902)
  • 1993
    Chichay, Filipino actress (b. 1918)
  • 2002
    Moturu Udayam, Indian women’s activist (b. 1924)

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